PRK and LASIK. Two proven procedures. One clearer future. If you’re ready to see life without glasses or contacts, understanding the difference between these vision correction options is the first step toward sharper, more confident sight.
At Austin Eye, the go-to eye care practice for Austin patients for more than 50 years, our talented team of board-certified ophthalmologists and optometrists, led by CEO Dr. Shannon Wong, helps guide patients toward the procedure that best matches their lifestyle, eye health, and long-term goals.
Here’s what you need to know about how each procedure works and how they differ.
How LASIK Works
LASIK is widely known because of its quick recovery and strong track record of success. During LASIK, your eye surgeon creates a small corneal flap using a laser (we don’t use any blades in LASIK at Austin Eye). Then, they use another state-of-the-art laser to reshape the underlying tissue. Finally, they reposition the flap, which heals in place over time. This process, called iLASIK, is the safest, most proven type of LASIK today, with the best visual results.
Many patients choose LASIK because vision often improves rapidly and most people experience minimal discomfort during recovery. LASIK may be recommended for patients with healthy corneas who want a fast return to normal activities.
How PRK Differs From LASIK
PRK is just as successful as LASIK, and it’s been around even longer. However, it’s more complex.
Although PRK reshapes the cornea similarly to LASIK, the steps leading to that reshaping are different. Instead of creating a flap, PRK involves gently removing the thin outer layer of the cornea, allowing your surgeon to work directly on the cornea surface.
After the surgery, this layer naturally regenerates as the eye heals. Because there is no flap, PRK may be more suitable for individuals with thinner corneas who aren’t good candidates for LASIK or those whose jobs or hobbies increase the risk of eye injury.
Recovery with PRK is more gradual, taking up to a week for patients to return to driving. Patients may experience more initial discomfort than with LASIK. However, both procedures offer similar long-term visual outcomes.
Choosing Between PRK and LASIK
The decision often comes down to corneal structure, healing expectations, and lifestyle considerations. Some patients also explore other vision correction options, such as the Visian ICL, or premium lens replacement when PRK or LASIK are not ideal.
The best way to determine which procedure is appropriate is through a comprehensive eye exam. Our Austin Eye team evaluates corneal thickness, refractive error, eye health, and personal goals before recommending a specific approach.
PRK and LASIK Consultations in Austin
To learn which vision correction option is right for you, call our office at 512-250-2020 to book your appointment at Austin Eye.
